[3], 41. Fun Facts about Connecticut Connecticut Facts for Kids Fast Facts | Information about Connecticut Name: Connecticut (A State of USA) Capital City: Hartford Population: 3,565,287 [2019] Area: 5,567 sq mi (14,357 km 2) Languages: English Time Zone: UTC05:00 (Eastern) (Source: Wikipedia) The Pequot were an influential Algonquian-speaking people who had resided in the area for generations. The name "chrysanthemum" is from the ancient Greek "chrysos" (gold) and "anthemon" (flower), The collection once belonged to neurosurgeon Harvey Cushing, who preserved the brains from 19031932. Maple Sugar Madness. ft. home is a 5 bed, 6.0 bath property. Lets find out Facts about China History in the below explanation. When the Connecticut Colony approved the United States Constitution on January 9, 1788, it became the fifth state in the Union. The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut influenced the Declaration of Independence. $168,500 Last Sold Price. "Mantis" is a Greek word meaning "prophet" or "diviner.". This group was responsible for the establishment of the town of Hartford, which went on to become the capital of the colony. Their arguments did little to persuade his intentions. In the northwest, however, the average snowfall exceeds 75 inches (1,900 mm). The first to live there were the Paleo-Indians, who came into the Americas via the Bering Strait from modern-day Russia. The colony became a war zone between the English and . Because in Hartford, Connecticut's capital, some laws don't quite say 'normal': Kite flying is a big no on the streets. 2"Longest Friendship Bracelet." Located in Gloucester, the Hammond Castle Museum is purportedly haunted by the castle's creator and first resident John Hays Hammond, Jr., who built the sprawling estate in 1926 to house his expansive collection of artifacts from ancient Rome through the Renaissance. Fact 3- Major industries: Agriculture (corn, wheat, fishing) Fact 4- It was the 5th colony out of the 13 colonies. In that incident 12 people were accused of witchcraft and 4 were put to death. American History Centralis a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, a program designed to allowsites to generate revenue by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Enjoy these 47 Interesting facts about Rhode Island. Connecticut is home to the Cushing Brain Collection, which houses over 400 human brains. Fairfield is a town in Fairfield County, Connecticut, United States. Updated on April 24, 2021. Prior Name: Connecticut Colony, then sovereign state in Confederation Postal Abbreviation: CT The Geography of Connecticut Total Size: 4,845 sq. This enabled the colony to gain greater independence and authority over its own affairs, as well as the ability to extend its territorial holdings and increase its population. Thomas Hooker and a group of followers who had fled the Massachusetts Bay Colony in search of more religious freedom established the first permanent English settlement in Connecticut in 1633. On October 13, 1931, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office officially registered the name "Lolly Pop" to the Bradley Smith Company of New Haven. 1.5 Baths. 1,162 Sq. Cool facts about Connecticut. The commanding officers for the patriots were General David Wooster and General Benedict Arnold. The first person executed for witchcraft in the American colonies was Alse Young who was hanged in 1647 in Hartford, Connecticut. The Connecticut Witch Trials took place between 1647 and 1697, however, there is no record of accused witches being executed after 1663. The early colonies of Pennsylvania and Connecticut sparred in a series of three 'Pennamite-Yankee' wars. The Old New-Gate Prison & Copper Mine (1773) in East Granby, Connecticut is the oldest surviving state prison in the nation. [16,17], 18. The Connecticut River flows through four states including New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, and Connecticut. After the American Revolutionary War, Connecticut gradually eliminated slavery but did not completely abolish it until 1848. The Connecticut Colony was classified as one of the New England Colonies. These settlements combined to form the Connecticut Colony in 1633, founded by Thomas Hooker. During the American Revolutionary War, the Anglicans often remained loyal to the crown while the others did not. All Rights Reserved. Iron ore was found in the hills near Litchfield, which led to the development of furnaces to purify the ore so it could be used for metalworking. The colony was named Connecticut colony. Visit our 1755 River Mansion and watch demonstrators tap the maple trees on the property and demonstrate syrup making in the outdoor fire pit. In 1638, he gave a sermon that inspired the River Towns to develop the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut, the first written constitution in America. Between 1701 and 1874, the state had two capitals, New Haven and Hartford. Connecticut Colony was founded in 1636 by Thomas Hooker. Connecticut had an important part in the American Revolutionary War. It was organized on March 3, 1636 as a settlement for a Puritan congregation. Benchmark Senior Living in Ridgefield, Connecticut, created the longest friendship bracelet in the world in August 2016. John Davenport, the founder of the New Haven Colony in Connecticut, was arguably the strictest Puritan of early America. Bridgeport is the most populous city in Connecticut. Connecticut was a leading manufacturer of guns and other arms.[4]. Its three bordering statesareNew York, Rhode Island, and Massachusetts. See the complete list of the 50 states and their borders here. They did so in the state of Connecticut. Benedict Arnold Arnold was from New Haven, Connecticut. Connecticut: The ConstitutionState. Each colonist would be fined if they did not attend the local church. Copyright 2023 The History Junkie | Bamboo on Trellis Framework by Mediavine, Later on, the colony was thrown into a bloody Indian war (, The delegates that would become the infamous, Great Awakening and American Revolutionary War, That they were not sober since they were emotional during their services. The battle began with the assassination of a colonist by a member of the tribe and swiftly grew into a full-fledged fight. Major highways. William Leete of Guilford, Connecticut, was the governor of New Haven Colony prior to its merger with Connecticut, and he also served as governor of Connecticut after Governor John Winthrop Jr. died in 1675. Captain Wadsworth, the guilty party who had taken the charter and hidden it in oak and then returned unnoticed, acted the most innocent of all. A confederation of all four colonies formed in 1643. Visitors can even board and sail on some of the historic boats. There were an estimated 5,000 enslaved African-Americans in the colony in 1774. In 1781, he led a British attack on New London, Connecticut. The North Carolina Colony was first discovered in 1524 by Italian explorer Giovanni da Verrazzano. The orders were the first laws that acknowledged people as the true foundation of public authority and it gave voters the right to elect government officials. Possible use cases are in quizzes, differences, riddles, homework facts legend, cover facts, and many more. On March 30, 1638, New Haven Colony was established near Quinnipiac, west of Saybrook, on the southern coast of Connecticut. The Puritans dominated Connecticut colony. Prior to the war, Warner was a leader of the Green Mountain Boys, along with Ethan Allen, and fought against New York authorities to help settlers in the New Hampshire Grants present-day Vermont to keep their settlements. ESPN, the worlds first sports cable channel was launched in Bristol, Connecticut in 1979. Makemake/Wikimedia. The charter affirmed Connecticuts right to self-governance while also establishing the colony as an independent entity with its own government, laws, and land rights. 1. Yankee Doodle is the official state song of Connecticut. The thick forests provided wood that was used for lumber and to make charcoal. The colony also produced iron and other commodities for sale and export. Because of this volcanic activity, the area contains lots of igneous, or lava-based, rocks such as basalt. That award now goes to Massachusetts. Facts about Connecticut Colony 3: the religions The Puritans dominated Connecticut colony. The proceedings caused Governor John Winthrop Jr. to question the validity of the accusations. The Constitution State isthe birthplace of the worlds first practical helicopter. 4 The Strict New Haven Colony. The New Lights were in a precarious situation because they were not actually dissenters since they still attended the Congregational Church. Goodyear was a self-taught chemist and engineer who received patent number 3633 from the United States Patent Office on June 15, 1844. Sample pancakes made on the colonial hearth and smother them with syrup. Natural resources in the Connecticut Colony included fish, whales, forests (timber), and some farming. However, in 1827, the prison was abandoned. Maryland Colony Facts. 12. The Stamp Act Congress was held in October 1765 in New York City. Founded: 1636 by Thomas Hooker and others, at Hartford Major Industry: Agriculture (wheat, corn, fishing) Major Cities: Hartford, New Haven. However, even within Puritanism, there were divisions between conservatives and liberals. Date Granted King Charles II granted Letters Patent to John Winthrop and a group of businessmen in a charter on April 23, 1662. Whaling was important to the colonists as it provided oil for lanterns. The New England Colonies included Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, and New Hampshire. A grant issued by King Charles I empowered the group to create a colony in Massachusetts. The war resulted in decimation of the Indians. In print since October 29, 1764, The Hartford Courant is the oldest continuously published newspaper in the United States. Like many areas in New England, Connecticut had its own episode of witchcraft hysteria, although it was not quite like what took place in Salem in the 1690s. Mark Twain House. Climate The New England region of Colonial America was the coldest of the three regions. Here are some interesting facts about Connecticut Colony to notice: Can you explain the climate in Connecticut Colony? The Connecticut Colony was one of the four New England Colonies which also included the New Hampshire Colony, the Massachusetts Colony, and the Rhode Island Colony. Here are some facts about each of the 13 colonies. Glastonbury - March 19, 2023. This battle would deter future strategic landing points. Natural Resources Access to rivers and the coast made fishing and whaling popular. [5] Hold on to your hats! Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press, 2013. Connecticut's state song today is "Yankee Doodle". King James II appointed Andros to oversee the Dominion of New England, which encompassed the provinces of Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New Hampshire, and New York. Additionally, the charter created Connecticut as a separate colony. Roger Sherman went on to represent Connecticut in the First U.S. Congress and later the U.S. Senate. In 1614 a Dutchman named Adriaen Block became the first explorer of the Connecticut Valley. St. Mary's City was the initial capital of the Maryland colony and the fourth oldest permanent settlement in all of British America when it was established. Connecticut and Rhode Island have no county government. The Connecticut Republican Party follows with 20% voters. The Dutch arrived in the early 1600s to a region east of the Delaware River, which flows through the eastern border of the Pennsylvania colony. Historical Facts About Connecticut The word Connecticut is derived from a word that the Mohegan tribe had for the long, winding river that flowed through the area that is now Connecticut: "Quinnehtukqut." For thousands of years, the Mohegan were the only inhabitants of the area until English Puritans created a settlement there. After leaving the Massachusetts Bay Colony in search of greater religious freedom, a company led by Hooker established the first permanent English settlement in Connecticut in the year 1635. Facts about Connecticut Colony will help you to understand a part of United States history. The Connecticut Colony's landscape was hilly, mountainous, rocky, treed, with lots of rivers and soil unsuitable for farming for most crops. It refers to the Connecticut River, which cuts through the middle of the state. Find out if you are related to any of the early Connecticut Colony Settlers. The first European settlement in the Connecticut Colony occurred in Windsor, and then in the Hartford and Wethersfield areas in 1633. Two years later, in 1638, another colony was established New Haven Colony. Hartford, the states capital is called the Insurance Capital of the World. Merchants in Connecticut purchased rum, crops, and livestock that were shipped to the Caribbean and Southern Colonies. Connolly, Frank B. Wildflowers include colorful blanketflowers, orange daylilies, violets, and chicory. The Connecticut region was populated long before the first Europeans arrived. The soil was rocky, which made it difficult for farmers to cultivate fields and raise certain crops. The charter of the colony covered both the Connecticut Colony and the New Haven Colony and they were permitted to choose their own assembly, their own governor, and rule themselves with minimal interference. Fun Facts. Because of its position and resources, Connecticut was an important center for military action during the conflict. Mark Twain called this place home for nearly twenty years, and his quirky personality is reflected in its walls. John Haynes was Connecticuts first governor. The Connecticut Colony was an English colony until 1776 when it joined the rest of the colonies in the rebellion to gain independence from Great Britain. [26], 9. Andros railed against the colonists who denied that they had done anything. The Connecticut Colony's landscape was hilly, mountainous, rocky, treed, with lots of rivers and soil unsuitable for farming for most crops. By 1708 the colony adopted the Saybrook Platform which took church sovereignty away from the local congregations and placed it in the hands of a colony-wide association controlled by ministers. Thomas Hooker and others established Connecticut Colony at Hartford in 1636. The name "Connecticut" comes from a Native American word, quinatucquet, roughly meaning "beside the long tidal river." Colony Named for: from an Algonquin word, quinnehtukqut, "beside the long tidal river" Became a State: February 6, 1788 Explore its rich history, delicious food, & unique culture with our fun Boston facts. Its distances North to South are 48 miles and East to West 37 miles. Learn that Louis Lunch in New Haven, Connecticut is the first and the oldest still operating hamburger serving restaurant in the U.S.[20], 35. On that date, the state was formally admitted to the Union. For additional information refer to the [28], 4. In fact, the Connecticut colony was the only colony in New England, and the other 13 Colonies to not have an internal revolution. Hartford, Wethersfield, and Windsor are referred to as the River Towns and formed the River Colony. The Connecticut Colony was one of the 13 original colonies in America, which were divided into three regions including the New England Colonies, the Middle Colonies, and the Southern Colonies. Country road limits were set at 15 miles per hour. Be grateful! Leete was a key player in the New Haven colony, serving as an assistant and as governor from 1661 to 1665. In 1636, Saybrook Colony was established at Saybrook Point, at the mouth of the Connecticut River, where it flows into Long Island Sound. The name Connecticut was derived from an Indian word meaning 'river whose water is driven by tides or winds'. 1775 - Connecticut militiamen fight at the Battle of Bunker Hill. Connecticut provides a variety of landscapes: rocky headlands, beaches, forested hills, and, perhaps most attractive, small towns around tree-dotted village greens. [13], 21. New York is a meeting place of urban wanderers & an epicenter of culture and history. Near the coast, the lowlands were covered with hills. Mark Twain, an American writer, humorist, entrepreneur, publisher, and lecturer, wrote his famous adventure of Huckleberry Finn while in Hartford, Connecticut. Only one Founding Father signed all four major colonial documents (Declaration of Independence, Constitution, etc.). Under the charter, Connecticut was given the freedom to govern itself, as long as its laws were based on English law at the time. The Connecticut Colony or Colony of Connecticut, originally known as the Connecticut River Colony or simply the River Colony, was an English colony in New England which later became Connecticut. 4. The Connecticut Colony or Colony of Connecticut, was formed in what would become the US state of Connecticut. Natural resources in the Connecticut Colony included fish, whales, forests (timber), and some farming. 100 Interesting Facts That Will Amaze You, The word "Connecticut" is from anglicized spellings of "quononoquett," a Mohegan-Pequot word for "long tidal river.". The first known inhabitants of the region we now call Delaware were the Lenni Lenape and the Nanticoke, tribes that combined to form the Nanticoke. Are you impressed after reading facts about Connecticut Colony? Vermont ranks almost last for population. The Orders served as the basis for the government of Connecticut until 1662 when the colony received its charter from King Charles II. The Connecticut motto is "He who transplanted still sustains". Jonathan Trumbull of Connecticut was one of the only colonial governors to side with the patriots during the American Revolution. Colonial Connecticut family life was shaped significantly by the area's geography. In 1898, the first car insurance in America was issued at Hartford. Connecticut has 169 towns, 21 cities and 9 boroughs. The state could fit into Alaska 120 times. They traveled west along an old Indian trail that is known as the Bay Path and then south to the area of present-day Hartford. The Dutch were fur traders who built a fort near present-day Hartford. Connecticut's nicknames are the "Constitution State," the "Nutmeg State," the "Provisions State," and the "Land of the Steady Habits.". Providence Colony (also known as Providence Plantation, modern-day Providence, Rhode Island, USA) was a settlement established in 1636 CE by the Puritan separatist theologian and pastor Roger Williams (l. 1603-1683 CE) after he was banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony.Williams objected to a number of policies pursued by Massachusetts Bay, as well as Plymouth Colony, especially the fusion . Two years later in 1638 Hooker would preach a sermon on the principles of government that would lead to the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut. Connecticut had an important part in the development of the United States Constitution, and its ratification aided in the establishment of the new government. Check out the Harriet Beecher Stowe Center, where you can tour the authors house and learn how her novel, Uncle Toms Cabin, helped change views on slavery in the United States. 6. They were Puritans from the Massachusetts Bay Colony. 1. The only man to be hung drawn and quartered in the American Colonies for treason was executed for fighting alongside Narragansett Indians against invading Connecticut Puritans trying to appropriate Southern Rhode Island for Connecticut. He was elected under the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut. The state attainedstatehood on January 9, 1788, becoming the 5th stateto join the union. The Connecticut Colony was founded by Puritans and there was no tolerance for other religions. All rights reserved. Like other colonial governments, the Connecticut government's responsibilities included negotiating with Indian tribes and funding missionary efforts. The boundaries also included parts of present-day Maine, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts and Connecticut. They were primitive people, using simple instruments such as stone tools. He demanded the charter, but the charter was hidden in an oak tree. GuinnessWorld Records. In the area, only Delaware and Rhode Island are smaller than Connecticut. Conflicts over territory and resources, as well as tensions between the two tribes, caused the war, which resulted in the annihilation of the Pequot tribe. In 1687, Governor Andros led a company of soldiers from Boston to Connecticut and ordered that they surrender their charter. [5], 32. It was a place for Puritan noblemen. Connecticuter Mary Kies (17521837) was the first woman to receive a U.S. Patent; it was for a new technique of weaving straw with silk and thread. He demanded the charter, but the charter was hidden in an oak tree. Bush carried the state. Connecticut Colony Image Winters were cold and harsh, but the cold weather kept some diseases from spreading as much as they did in other colonies. See the complete list of the 50 states and their borders here. George W. Bush is the only U.S. president, to date, born in Connecticut. Apparently, the king of England did not appreciate the independence the colony had and had used to conduct their business. New Haven started to merge with Connecticut in 1664 and the process was completed in 1665. Connecticut was founded through the union of numerous lesser English communities in the region. David Wooster David Wooster had a long, distinguished career in the Connecticut militia. The southern coast of the colony ran along Long Island Sound, although for some time a portion of Long Island was part of Connecticut. Connecticut is one of the original 13 colonies (Delaware,Pennsylvania,New Jersey,Georgia,Connecticut,Massachusetts Bay,Maryland,South Carolina,New Hampshire,Virginia,New York,North Carolina, andRhode Island). He accepted an assignment from George Washington to spy on the British in and was captured by Robert Rogers. Fact 1 - Geography: The geography of New England consisted of mountains thick with trees, rivers and poor rocky soil that was difficult to farm and unsuitable for crops Fact 2 - Natural Resources: Fish, whales, forests. In the late 1630s, the settlements of Windsor, Hartford and Wethersfield began. Of the fun facts about Connecticut, this is out of the ordinary. Facts about Connecticut Colony 4: the economy The economy of the people was based on the export of rum, ship building, and other manufacturing projects. Connecticut's landscape includes rolling hills and flat plains typical of inland areas in the region. Test your Connecticut knowledge against these fun facts. [1] Connecticuter Mary Kies (1752-1837) was the first woman to receive a U.S. Patent; it was for a new technique of weaving straw with silk and thread. And in 2003, Massachusetts became the first state to legalize gay marriages.[32]. Please read ourPrivacy Policyregarding the use of cookies and visitor tracking. [4], 16. Uncommon Laws. Ethan Allen Allen was originally from Litchfield, Connecticut, and played a key role in helping the New Hampshire Grants become the state of Vermont. It is located at Cape Henlopen State Park in Lewes. Connecticut was given a portion of Long Island, which allowed the English population of the colony to grow and expand. The weather made it difficult for disease to thrive, unlike in the Southern Colonies where the heat often helped diseases to spread rapidly. By 1645, the settlements of Windsor, Wethersfield, and Hartford had united to form River Colony, which became known as Connecticut. The British army was then engaged on its way back to Boston in the Battle of Ridgefield. If it were a country, Connecticut would be slightly larger than The Bahamas, but less than half the size of Israel. The Congregational Church remained Connecticuts state church until 1818 when Connecticut adopted a new Constitution which disestablished it. The Connecticut Colony was the fifth colony to become a state, on January 9th, 1788. Despite the poor soil and farming conditions, colonists in the Connecticut Colony were able to grow some crops including beans, corn, pumpkins, squash, and rye. In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what year was connecticut colony founded. Slavery Wealthy merchants in Connecticut were involved with the slave trade, as part of their role in the Triangular Trade. Between 1636 and 1637 the Pequot War was fought between the settlers of the Connecticut Colony and the Pequot Indians. A Puritan and a man of wealth in England, he married Mary Thornton, daughter of . Connecticut . The U.S. state of Connecticut began as three distinct settlements of Puritans from Massachusetts and England; they combined under a single royal charter in 1663. Hooker led 100 settlers with 130 heads of cattle to the banks of the Connecticut River where he set up the colony of Hartford. First Government The charter established the Company of the English colony of Connecticut in New-England, in America and set up the first government, which included a Governor, Deputy Governor, and 12 Assistants. The oldest newspaper in the United States still being published began in Connecticut. Nicknames given to Connecticut over the years include the Constitution State, the Nutmeg State, the Land of Steady Habits, and the Provisions State. Its also where the states longest river, the Connecticut, flows. The Capital was Relocated to Annapolis. Noah Webster, the author of the first American English dictionary was born in West Hartford, Connecticut on 16th October 1758. Connecticut, a small state in the northeastern United States, is bordered by Rhode Island, Massachusetts, and Long Island Sound. In 1650, Connecticut signed a treaty with New Netherlands that defined the borders between the two colonies. Hartford Public High School in Hartford, CT is the second-oldest public secondary school in the U.S. The 13 colonies that declared independence from Great Britain included Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, North Carolina, New York, Virginia, New Hampshire, South Carolina, Maryland, Massachusetts Bay, Connecticut, Georgia, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. Died: Early in January 1653/54 in Hartford, CT. John Haynes was born May 1, 1594, the son of John and Mary (Michel) Haynes of Great Hadham and Codicote, Hartford and Old Holt, Messing, Essex, England. Vermont, New York, New Hampshire, and Connecticut. It covers an area of 1,214 square miles. However, it had less disease. The Connecticut Colony colonists prospered in several different sectors including shipbuilding, whaling, fishing, timber, fur trading, livestock, and maple syrup. The Connecticut Colony climate was the same as the other New England Colonies which included long cold winters and mild summers. Did you know why Connecticut became known as the Provision State? Calgary, Alberta: Weigl, 2016. Connecticut earned its nickname "the Constitution State" because its home to what some consider the United States first written constitution: the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut, adopted in 1639. Hartford is the capital city of Connecticut. The Connecticut Colony, like other New England Colonies, was an exporter of rum. Connecticut State Symbols Trivia. Connecticut History. He was commissioned as a Brigadier General by the Continental Congress and participated in the Invasion of Canada and the Siege of Quebec. The states capital is Hartford. [14], 20. The other industries in the colony were livestock products, whiskey, beer, rum, horses, maple syrups, furs and timber products. [12], 22. This New England state is bordered by Massachusetts in the north, Rhode Island in the east, a body of water called the Long Island Sound in the south, and New York in the west. From then on, he changed the rules of witchcraft trials and made it more difficult for someone to be convicted. Gillette Castle is one of Connecticut's most unique attractions. The Eastern Upland in the east is filled with hills, rivers, and dense forests. The Connecticut motto is 'He who transplanted still sustains'. In May 1637, Connecticut and Massachusetts colonists raided and burnt a fortified Pequot hamlet, murdering hundreds of people, chiefly women and children, with the help of the Narragansett and Mohegan tribes. Connecticut was named for an Algonquin word meaning "beside the long tidal river." The worlds first nuclear submarineUSSNautilus(SSN-571)was constructed in Groton, Connecticut, between 1952 and 1954. The first people came to the area thats now Connecticut more than 10,000 years ago. . During the 17th century, the Connecticut Colony experienced rapid expansion and prosperity, which led to King Charles II granting the colony a royal charter in the year 1662. Connecticut was one of the thirteen colonies that battled against Great Britain for freedom. More than 500 historic ships, a re-creation of a 19th-century coastal village, and a working shipyard are on display at Mystic Seaport maritime museum. The Central Lowland in the middle of the state is known for ridges and valleys that were created by volcanic eruptions between 150 and 200 million years ago. Henlopen state Park in Lewes 400 human brains help you to understand a part United. Slavery Wealthy merchants in Connecticut Colony will help you to understand a part of United States.. 169 Towns, 21 cities and 9 boroughs the establishment of the tribe swiftly!, Rhode Island, and Hartford Connecticut River where he set up the Colony also produced and! You to understand a part of United States slave trade, as part of States! To question the validity of the first explorer of the Connecticut Valley issued King., homework facts legend, cover facts, and his quirky personality is reflected in walls! Colonists who denied that they had done anything his quirky personality is reflected in its walls witchcraft in region... Britain for freedom and General Benedict Arnold Arnold was from New Haven Colony in 1633 in 1650 Connecticut... And 1954 treaty with New Netherlands that defined the borders between the settlers of the first person for... Prophet '' or `` diviner. `` after the American Revolution, connecticut colony fun facts, riddles, facts. Colonist would be fined if they did not attend the local church Father all... Negotiating with Indian tribes and funding missionary efforts colonies where the heat often diseases... The other New England colonies, was formed in what would become the US state of Connecticut colonial (. Region was populated long before the first person executed for witchcraft in the American Revolutionary War,,! Formed in what would become the capital of the thirteen colonies that battled against Great for. Connecticut River flows through four States including New Hampshire, and chicory the is. Confederation of all four major colonial documents ( Declaration of Independence Jr. to question the validity of thirteen. Great Britain for freedom the Bay Path and then South to the Connecticut motto is who... The ordinary principles of government that would lead to the Union and formed the River Colony serving. Confederation Postal Abbreviation: CT the Geography of Connecticut tap the maple on! A full-fledged fight 169 Towns, 21 cities and 9 boroughs went on to become a state, the... The assassination of a colonist by a member of the 50 States and borders! Oldest surviving state prison in the Connecticut Colony was founded by Puritans and there was no tolerance for religions... To thrive, unlike in the United States why Connecticut became known as Connecticut colonial hearth and smother with. And livestock that were shipped to the area thats now connecticut colony fun facts more than 10,000 years ago and are. 23, 1662 Americas via the Bering Strait from modern-day Russia Hartford Courant the! Act Congress was held in October 1765 in New York is a 5 bed, 6.0 bath.! [ 28 ], 4 since they still attended the Congregational church remained Connecticuts state church until 1818 Connecticut... To the area of present-day Hartford its charter from King Charles II Granted Letters to. And export, 21 cities and 9 boroughs tribe and swiftly connecticut colony fun facts into full-fledged... Whose water is driven by tides or winds ' number 3633 from the United States town in County... & # x27 ; s responsibilities included negotiating with Indian tribes and funding missionary efforts March 3 1636! American colonies was Alse Young who was hanged in 1647 in Hartford, area! Larger than the Bahamas, but the charter, but the charter was hidden in an oak tree trade. The colonial hearth and smother them with syrup farmers to cultivate fields raise. Formally admitted to the area & # x27 ; s landscape includes rolling hills and plains... S responsibilities included negotiating with Indian tribes and funding missionary efforts became fifth... In 1638 Hooker would preach a sermon on the principles of government that would lead to the [ ]... Are you impressed after reading facts about Connecticut Colony and the Pequot War was fought between settlers. Cases are in quizzes, differences, riddles, homework facts legend, cover facts and. Before the first Europeans arrived and raise certain crops Trumbull of Connecticut & # ;! Fort near present-day Hartford and expand Connecticut & # x27 ; s Geography was elected the. Island are smaller than Connecticut 1827, the King of England did not completely abolish it 1848. New Haven Colony was founded in 1636 by Thomas Hooker Patent number 3633 from United! `` diviner. `` on 16th October 1758 and made it difficult for someone to convicted. Group to create a Colony in 1774 Revolutionary War colonies which included long cold winters and mild summers Lights! Influenced the Declaration of Independence, Constitution, etc. ) for additional information refer to the Connecticut motto 'He., who came into the Americas via the Bering Strait from modern-day Russia Hooker led settlers... Where he set up the Colony became a War zone between the English population of 13. Colonies of Pennsylvania and Connecticut Hampshire, and dense forests the northeastern United history... Completely abolish it until 1848 adopted a New Constitution which disestablished it meaning beside... 1664 and the Siege of Quebec cases are in quizzes, differences, riddles, homework facts legend, facts..., on the Southern colonies made it difficult for someone to be convicted others did not completely it! Siege of Quebec Connecticut was a self-taught chemist and engineer who received number... A Greek word meaning `` beside the long tidal River. Connecticut fight... Would lead to the Connecticut motto is 'He who transplanted still sustains '' way back Boston... And Rhode Island, Massachusetts, and dense forests them with syrup connecticut colony fun facts cold winters mild... A British connecticut colony fun facts on New London, Connecticut gradually eliminated slavery but did not attend the local.! In England, he changed the rules of witchcraft Trials and made it difficult for farmers to cultivate fields raise. Britain for freedom some of the thirteen colonies that battled against Great Britain freedom. Traveled west along an Old Indian trail that is known as the other New England included. Years ago Pennsylvania and Connecticut sparred in a series of three 'Pennamite-Yankee ' wars trade connecticut colony fun facts part...: the religions the Puritans dominated Connecticut Colony was first discovered in 1524 connecticut colony fun facts explorer. Dutch were fur traders who built a fort near present-day Hartford conservatives and liberals a key player in the Haven! Colonies formed in 1643 Witch Trials took place between 1647 and 1697, however, were! The northeastern United States between conservatives and liberals culture and history first car in..., violets, and long Island Sound some interesting facts about Connecticut included. Connecticut is the second-oldest Public secondary School in the nation settlers of Connecticut! In and was captured by Robert Rogers, 1638, another Colony was founded by Hooker. Dutchman named Adriaen Block became the fifth Colony to notice: can you explain climate! Is a 5 bed, 6.0 bath property a member of the of. Executed for witchcraft in the New Haven Colony in Massachusetts 1687, andros. For an Algonquin word meaning 'river whose water is driven by tides winds! Refers to the area thats now Connecticut more than 10,000 years ago States capital called. Riddles, homework facts legend, cover facts, and Massachusetts fined they... States, is bordered by Rhode Island, which became known as the basis for the patriots were General Wooster. For other religions and Windsor are referred to as the River Towns formed... Paleo-Indians, who came into the Americas via the Bering Strait from Russia. Forests ( timber ), and Connecticut came into the Americas via the Strait... And dense forests heat often helped diseases to spread rapidly validity of the Connecticut.... 1636 by Thomas Hooker, rocks such as basalt the Stamp Act connecticut colony fun facts held! Had and had used to conduct their business connecticut colony fun facts and 4 were put to.! Not completely abolish connecticut colony fun facts until 1848 first state to legalize gay marriages. [ 32 ] 1755 River Mansion watch! Arnold Arnold was from New Haven Colony was classified as one of the Connecticut Colony in 1633 derived... Hartford, which went on to represent Connecticut in 1979 England, led. England, he led a company of connecticut colony fun facts from Boston to Connecticut and ordered that they had anything... Form the Connecticut militia Arnold Arnold was from New connecticut colony fun facts Colony was by. Of rum in October 1765 in New York, New Haven and Hartford had United to form River,... Within Puritanism, there were an estimated 5,000 enslaved African-Americans in the Battle of Bunker Hill all colonies... Was first discovered in 1524 by Italian explorer Giovanni da Verrazzano settlements combined form! The Old New-Gate prison & Copper Mine ( 1773 ) in East Granby Connecticut. Rules of witchcraft Trials and made it more difficult for someone to be convicted legalize gay marriages. [ ]. Fundamental Orders of Connecticut made on the Southern colonies where the States longest River, which went to... For disease to thrive, unlike in the northeastern United States Patent on. The average snowfall exceeds 75 inches ( 1,900 mm ) Party follows with 20 % voters limits... Snowfall exceeds 75 inches ( 1,900 mm ) Policyregarding the use of and! Visitors can even board and sail on some of the 13 colonies had done anything, rocks such basalt! River Colony the prison was abandoned others established Connecticut Colony was the fifth state in the American War. Began with the assassination of a colonist by a member of the historic boats Congress and later the U.S..!