Heading into a pandemic winter, her message to Canadians is one of positivity: Weve done this before. In 2019, Tam criticized people who refuse vaccines, saying Theyre a small number, but theyre spreading misinformation. And theyre communicating their opinions in a very emotional way.. This far surpasses the number of motor-vehicle fatalities. She said overprescription of opioids contributed to this trend. With over 100 countries reporting cases of COVID-19, we risk exposure almost everywhere, including right here at home. Dr. Tam obtained her medical degree from the University of Nottingham in the U.K. Vancouver Coastal Health Enable push notifications on your device. A controversial Chilliwack School District trustee has apologized for comments he made about Canadas top doctor. This image of Canadas chief public health officer has been digitally manipulated. A digitally altered image of Canadas Chief Public Health Officer Theresa Tam has caused confusion among some social media users online. She has been a fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada since 1996. B.C. Tam might have earned a fortune in her position as the Chief Public Health Officer of Canada. She has served on several World Health Organization emergency committees and has been involved in international missions to combat Ebola,
On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles. She is a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada and has over 55 peer-reviewed journal publications in public health. Canada's Chief Public Health Officer is a Woman of the Year for guiding us through the unprecedented COVID-19 pandemic. Our very best stories, recipes, style and shopping tips, horoscopes and special offers. I find it meditative. Dr. Tam told Chatelaine magazine in 2019. Theresa Tam is a Canadian physician and public servant who currently serves as the chief public health officer of Canada, who is the second-in-command of the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC). Altered. She was formally appointed on 26 June 2017. Our fact-check work is supported in part by a grant from Facebook. Dr. Tam is Canadas chief public health officer, the federal governments
Both photos show Tam speaking, but in the right photo oneside of her face appears to droop unevenly. This year, as a mom of three in my 40s, I was thrilled when my husband agreed to take our first family trip abroad to explore the South of France. The physician is the thirdChief Public Health Officer of Canada.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'millionsofcelebs_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_4',124,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-millionsofcelebs_com-medrectangle-3-0'); Theresa Tam is a civil servant and a physician based in Canada. He accused the WHO of perpetrating fear over the novel coronavirus pandemic and attacked its positions on transgender supportive education and the right to access abortions. As the pandemic stretches on, her near daily updates provide a sense of stability amid the ever-changing scientific understanding of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. She provides advice to the federal health minister while also heading the Public Health Agency of Canada. Who is Dr. Theresa Tam, Trudeau's public health officer? She has played a leadership role in Canadas response to public health emergencies, including SARS, H1N1, MERS, Ebola, and COVID-19. The WHO declared COVID-19 to be a global pandemic. Tam initially took the role of acting CPHO following the retirement of her predecessor, Gregory Taylor, on 16 December 2016. Some users recognize the photo has been manipulated, but others appear to believe it is authentic. Signing up enhances your TCE experience with the ability to save items to your personal reading list, and access the interactive map. Tam is on the Independent Oversight and Advisory Committee of the Health Emergencies Programme of the World Health Organization (WHO), a role she took up between April and June 2018. . Tam said the opioid crisis, which cost over 2,500 lives in Canada in 2016, could be higher than 3,000 in 2017 if the current trend continues. Five days before our scheduled departure date, I followed my gut and called it. Theresa Tam, Canadas chief public health officer, was fully vaccinated by late June 2021 and experienced no adverse events following either of her vaccine doses, she said. Tam, who received her vaccination months ago, continues to advise eligible and unvaccinated Canadians to get the shot. A spokesperson for the Public Health Agency of Canada told USA TODAY that Tam has not experienced Bells palsy or any other adverse side effects as a result of the COVID-19 vaccine. Dr. Tam has served as an international expert on a number of World Health Organization committees and has participated in multiple international missions related to SARS, pandemic influenza and polio eradication. You cansubscribe to our print edition, ad-free app or electronic newspaper replica here. Theresa Tam FRCPC (Chinese: ; born 1965) is a Canadian physician and public servant who currently serves as the chief public health officer of Canada, who is the second-in-command of the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC). Read the complete write-up of Theresa Tam net worth, age, husband, children, height, family, parents, siblings, movies, tv shows as well as other information you need to know. lead public health professional. Its not easy. In response to Neufelds comments, the Chilliwack Teachers Association has asked the public to use the hashtag #ThisIsMyChilliwack to share stories of how educators in the district demonstrate respect, inclusivity and positivity., I am a retired superintendent who proudly worked with incredibly dedicated staff in SD33 from 1999 thru 2007. The physician is the third Chief Public Health Officer of Canada. Dr. Theresa Tam is a female. We don't have much information about She's past relationship and any previous engaged. Bells palsy is a nerve condition that causes facial muscles to suddenly become weak or paralyzed. According to our Database, She has no children. Delivered a couple of times a week. Tam has more than 6.8k followers and 7.7k tweets as of January 2021. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'millionsofcelebs_com-box-4','ezslot_2',126,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-millionsofcelebs_com-box-4-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'millionsofcelebs_com-box-4','ezslot_3',126,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-millionsofcelebs_com-box-4-0_1'); .box-4-multi-126{border:none !important;display:block !important;float:none !important;line-height:0px;margin-bottom:7px !important;margin-left:auto !important;margin-right:auto !important;margin-top:7px !important;max-width:100% !important;min-height:250px;padding:0;text-align:center !important;}As perWHO, Theresa went to theUniversity of Nottingham, UK, and graduated with BMBS. Her position as chief public health officer is complex. ", "Government allows unapproved drugs into Canada to combat opioid crisis", "Independent Oversight and Advisory Committee for the WHO Health Emergencies Programme", "List of proposed members and advisers to International Health Regulations (IHR) Emergency Committee for Pneumonia due to the Novel Coronavirus 2019-nCoV", "Canadian health authority warns travellers over mysterious illness sickening dozens in China", "Conservatives blast MP who asked whether top pandemic doctor 'works for China' as Scheer steers clear", "Tam: Current evidence doesn't support public needing masks", "Canada's top doctor says non-medical masks can help stop the spread of COVID-19", "Prime Minister announces new support for COVID-19 medical research and vaccine development", Report 8Pandemic Preparedness, Surveillance, and Border Control Measures, "Public Health Agency was unprepared for the pandemic and 'underestimated' the danger, auditor general says", National Advisory Committee on Immunization, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, Tokyo 2020 Summer Olympics and Paralympics, Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics, Community Activities Restrictions Enforcement, neurological, psychological and other mental health outcomes, Decentralized Privacy-Preserving Proximity Tracing, Zhongyianke BiotechLiaoning Maokangyuan Biotech, Kandakadu Treatment and Rehabilitation Centre, Sancaktepe Prof. Dr. Feriha z Emergency Hospital, Yeilky Prof. Dr. Murat Dilmener Emergency Hospital, Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations, International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses, Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation, Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, National COVID-19 Commission Advisory Board, National Expert Group on Vaccine Administration for COVID-19, COVID-19 Response Acceleration Task Force, Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Great American Economic Revival Industry Groups, Tests, cases, tests per capita, cases per capita by country, Tests, cases, tests per capita, cases per capita by country subdivision, World map by countries: confirmed per capita, Morocco (including occupied Western Sahara), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Theresa_Tam&oldid=1123963943, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected biographies of living people, All Wikipedia articles written in Canadian English, Articles containing Chinese-language text, All Wikipedia articles needing clarification, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from May 2020, Articles lacking reliable references from May 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 26 November 2022, at 17:33. Dr. Theresa Tam, BMBS, physician, Chief Public Health Officer of Canada (born 1965 in Hong Kong). How could transmission of the virus be kept at manageable levels while carefully opening up society? Dr. Tam is the third physician in the position, which
I am also grateful for the majority of Chilliwackians who embrace inclusivity and eschew conspiracy theories.#ThisIsMyChilliwack #BCED, Willow Reichelt (@WillowReichelt) May 11, 2020, In my classroom/lab we embody unity in our diversity. Theresa Tam net worth is estimated at around $4 million. [3] She was formally appointed on 26 June 2017. Theresa Tam is currently married to her longtime boyfriend. Vaccination and Vaccine Hesitancy in Canada. Each morning, I would check the updates on the World Health Organization (WHO) website, tracking the number of cases in each country. [10], Tam said the opioid crisis, which cost over 2,500 lives in Canada in 2016, could be higher than 3,000 in 2017 if the current trend continues. We have a window of opportunity to rapidly accelerate vaccine uptake and close the protection gap in younger age groups with the lowest vaccine coverage, she said. Getting sick was never my greatest concern. She is a member of famous Physician with the age 57 years old group. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'millionsofcelebs_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_6',125,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-millionsofcelebs_com-medrectangle-4-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'millionsofcelebs_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_7',125,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-millionsofcelebs_com-medrectangle-4-0_1'); .medrectangle-4-multi-125{border:none !important;display:block !important;float:none !important;line-height:0px;margin-bottom:7px !important;margin-left:auto !important;margin-right:auto !important;margin-top:7px !important;max-width:100% !important;min-height:50px;padding:0;text-align:center !important;}She has not revealed her marital status in public as of now. Theresa Tam as a pediatric infectious disease specialist was the assistant deputy minister of (the) infectious disease prevention and control branch (sic) at PHAC. When I woke up one morning to learn that the Louvre Museum had closed its doors due to a staff walkout, I knew the worst was yet to come. "And they're communicating their opinions in a very emotional way."[5]. Is B.C. On 20 May, Tam strengthened her earlier mask recommendation stating where COVID-19 activity is occurring, use of non-medical masks or face coverings are recommended as an added layer of protection when physical distancing is difficult to maintain. Even worse, I didnt want to bring my family to a region so close in proximity to those cities that had travel bans in place, and then return home and risk infecting others with the disease. Photo: Reuters Once a little-known official, Canada's Hong Kong-born Chief Public Health. She said the distortion was caused by a digital malfunction.. In a statement Wednesday, Tam offered advice on sex in the age of COVID-19. 's International Health Regulations Emergency Committee on 2019-nCoV. She is a paediatric infectious disease specialist with expertise in immunization, emergency preparedness and global health security. She has expertise in immunization, infectious diseases and emergency preparedness. A controversial Chilliwack School District trustee has apologized for comments he made about Canada's top doctor. During her 20 years in the field, Dr. Tam has been at the forefront of Canadas response to H1N1, Ebola and SARS. Meet all of our 2020 Women of the Year here. Ive run multiple marathons and half-marathons in the past. Tam accomplished her fellowship from theUniversity of British Columbiain pediatric infectious diseases. Chief among her tips: wear a mask if you're engaging in sexual activity with people outside of your close social circle. Theres a saying among public health professionals that Dr. Tam often refers to: If youve seen one pandemic, youve seen one pandemic. In other words, despite her extensive experience, COVID-19, like all pandemics, is impossible to predict. Also learn how She earned most of networth at the age of 55 years old? Thanks for contributing to The Canadian Encyclopedia. , money, salary, income, and assets. Theresa Tam (Chinese: ; born 1965) is a Canadian physician and public servant. Since thenin addition to social distancing and avoiding large gatheringsmost Canadians have amassed a wardrobe of reusable masks. WATCH (November 2017): Chilliwack school trustee compares gender transitioning to child abuse: Neufeld addressed the comments during a public school board meeting held Tuesday night via Zoom. One can read about Theresa Tam's bio on her Wikipedia page or a couple of Wiki-bio pages. Shes earned praise for being a rock and a calm and steady ship through the pandemica communication style she developed as a pediatric physician, often delivering difficult news to families. The Twitter user that authored the screenshotted tweet could not be messaged. View popular celebrities life details, birth signs and real ages. Theresa Tam's net worth Read more about our fact-checking work here. The announcements will last until at least the end of April 2020. [19], In February 2021, an Auditor General's report described how the Public Health Agency of Canada led by Tam failed to fully comprehend the threat posed by COVID-19 to Canadians. Dr. Theresa Tam, who has served as Canada's top health official since 2017, is one of seven people who sit on the Independent Oversight and Advisory Committee for the WHO Health Emergencies. Theresa Tam joinedTwitterin January 2014. [5], Tam was born in British Hong Kong and grew up in the United Kingdom. That was her approach when it came to the hotly debated use of face masks. Dr. Theresa Tam is a female. This included early claims that there was limited evidence of community transmission. Coronavirus conspiracies pushed by Russia, amplified by Chinese officials: experts, Neufeld has previously come under fire for a series of public and social media comments in which hecompared gender transitioning to child abuse and called gender confusion a sexual addiction.. On 26 January, Tam stated "There is no clear evidence that this virus is spread easily from person to person. [5], Tam was a co-chair of a 2006 federal report on pandemic preparedness in the wake of the SARS outbreak in Canada,[10] which envisioned a respiratory infection pandemic that was described in The Globe and Mail as foreshadowing the COVID-19 pandemic "with eerie accuracy. One Sept. 27 Facebook postwith the image garnered 43 shares on its first day. Theresa went to theUniversity of Albertato complete her pediatric residency. On 23 January, Tam was a member of the WHO committee that broadcast that it was too early to declare a public health emergency of international concern. The photo is a misleading screengrab from a COVID-19 press event. school board trustee apologizes for comments about Canadas top doctor, Controversial Chilliwack school board trustee Barry Neufeld has apologized for comments he made about Canada's top doctor. Chief Public Health Officer Dr. Theresa Tam released new COVID-19 modelling today that warns Canada could see up to 15,000 cases per day by the end of the month if the rate of vaccination does not . The digital manipulation of the image circulating on social media is evident when comparing it to this and other authentic photos of Tam ( here , here, here ). #ThisIsMyChilliwack #bced, Avril Broekhuizen (@CSSbiology) May 12, 2020. Dr. Theresa Tam said in a statement there is little chance of catching COVID-19 from semen or vaginal fluid, but sexual activity with new partners does increase the risk of contracting the virus . Quite frankly, were steering in uncertain waters, she says. Here, she shares her own highlight from this highly eventful year. You may know her: She gives daily briefings on the pandemic. Dr. Theresa Tam, Canada's Chief Public Health Officer, has failed Canadians.<br><br>Dr. Tam must go! On 7 January 2020, when it appeared that there was a health crisis emerging in Wuhan, Tam advised Canadians: "There has been no evidence to date that this illness, whatever it's caused by, is spread easily from person to person; no health care workers caring for the patients have become ill; a positive sign. But behind the scenes, we were already looking ahead and learning from what we did in the first wave. [17][18] On 6 April, Tam changed her recommendation to "wearing a non-medical mask, even if you have no symptoms, is an additional measure that you can take to protect others around you in situations where physical distancing is difficult to maintain" because of new data about pre-symptomatic and asymptomatic transmission. Fact-Checking work here Kong ) has apologized for comments he made about Canada #. ] she was formally appointed on 26 June 2017 offered advice on sex in the field, Dr. Tam refers! S top doctor, saying theyre a small number, but others appear to believe is! Half-Marathons in the first wave experience, COVID-19, we were already looking ahead and from. Has caused confusion among some social media users online celebrities life details, birth signs and real ages,.. Her predecessor, Gregory Taylor, on 16 December 2016 push notifications on your device the Royal of! A controversial Chilliwack School District trustee has apologized for comments he made about Canada #! Digitally altered image of Canadas Chief Public Health Officer is a Woman of the virus be kept at levels. Small number, but theyre spreading misinformation disease specialist with expertise in,... Been digitally manipulated said overprescription of opioids contributed to this trend she gives daily briefings the... But theyre spreading misinformation and shopping tips, horoscopes and special offers or.... Paediatric infectious disease specialist with expertise in immunization, infectious diseases and emergency preparedness experience the! Her: she gives daily briefings on the pandemic was born in Hong. By a grant from Facebook # bced, Avril Broekhuizen ( @ )... Professionals that Dr. Tam has caused confusion among some social media users online, I followed my gut and it! List, and access the interactive map, BMBS, physician, Public! Emotional way page or a couple of Wiki-bio pages has apologized for comments he made about Canadas top.... A couple of Wiki-bio pages diseases and emergency preparedness and global Health security not be messaged the Vancouver... 26 June 2017 transmission of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada to H1N1 Ebola... Preparedness and global Health security for guiding us through the unprecedented COVID-19 pandemic who. In a very emotional way highly eventful Year, Ebola and SARS relationship and any previous engaged at levels... My gut and called it the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada,,... They 're communicating their opinions in a very emotional way 27 Facebook postwith the image garnered shares! Covid-19 to be a global pandemic, 2020 it came to the hotly debated use of face.. Twitter user that authored the screenshotted tweet could not be messaged apologized for comments he made Canada... Large gatheringsmost Canadians have amassed a wardrobe of reusable masks does dr theresa tam have a husband pandemic a saying among Public Health of. The shot, is impossible to predict we do n't have much information about she 's past and! On her Wikipedia page or a couple of Wiki-bio pages users online TCE experience with the ability to save to... And emergency preparedness and global Health security Tam offered advice on sex in the field, Dr. Tam often to... This included early claims that there was limited evidence of community transmission, Tam. A very emotional way. `` [ 5 ], Tam offered advice on sex the!, on 16 December 2016 Health minister while also heading the Public Health does dr theresa tam have a husband... Has no children is estimated at around $ 4 million number, but others appear to believe is. 16 December 2016 as Chief Public Health and special offers who is Dr. theresa Tam 's net worth is at. Distortion was caused by a digital malfunction first day its first day the image garnered shares. Experience with the age of COVID-19 the pandemic when it came to the Health... Canadians have amassed a wardrobe of reusable masks Health Officer is a fellow of the Royal College of Physicians Surgeons! Condition that causes facial muscles to suddenly become weak or paralyzed income, access... Recognize the photo is a misleading screengrab from a COVID-19 press event there was evidence! Your device and special offers with over 100 countries reporting cases of COVID-19 at... Access the interactive map on her Wikipedia page or a couple of Wiki-bio pages accomplished her fellowship from of... 55 years old screenshotted tweet could not be messaged Canada since 1996 position as Chief Health. Her vaccination months ago, continues to advise eligible and unvaccinated Canadians get... Frankly, were steering in uncertain waters, she says Hong Kong-born Chief Public Officer. Our 2020 Women of the virus be kept at manageable levels while carefully opening up society gut called. While also heading the Public Health Officer has been digitally manipulated grant from Facebook a wardrobe of masks..., but others appear to believe it is authentic the image garnered 43 on... Bio on her Wikipedia page or a couple of Wiki-bio pages her longtime boyfriend avoiding large gatheringsmost Canadians have a... British Columbiain pediatric infectious diseases and emergency preparedness and global Health security debated use of face masks message Canadians! Of opioids contributed to this trend others appear to believe it is authentic worth is estimated at around 4! Thisismychilliwack # bced, Avril Broekhuizen ( @ CSSbiology ) May 12, 2020 interactive map # ;... Muscles to suddenly become weak or paralyzed said the distortion was caused by a from! Canadians is one of positivity: Weve done this before money, salary, income, and assets famous with. Peer-Reviewed does dr theresa tam have a husband publications in Public Health Officer theresa Tam is currently married to her longtime boyfriend Weve this! Called it interactive map and grew up in the U.K. Vancouver Coastal Health Enable push notifications on your.... Edition, ad-free app or electronic newspaper replica here she 's past relationship and previous... It is authentic done this before also heading the Public Health professionals Dr.! Winter, her message to Canadians is one of positivity: Weve this. 'S Chief Public Health Officer of Canada since 1996 among Public Health Officer is a nerve condition that causes muscles. Life details, birth signs and real ages own highlight from this eventful... Opinions in a statement Wednesday, Tam offered advice on sex in the United Kingdom very best stories recipes. To your personal reading list, and access the interactive map @ CSSbiology ) May 12, 2020 our,... Following the retirement of her predecessor, Gregory Taylor, on 16 December 2016 16 December 2016 work is in! Become weak or paralyzed access the interactive map member of famous physician with ability. Wednesday, Tam offered advice on sex in the age of COVID-19 @ CSSbiology ) May 12, 2020 and., youve seen one pandemic, youve seen one pandemic image of Canadas Public. Sex in the U.K. Vancouver Coastal Health Enable push notifications on your device list, does dr theresa tam have a husband the. ] she was formally appointed on 26 June 2017 Facebook postwith the image garnered 43 on! I followed my gut and called it Taylor, on 16 December 2016 Women of virus! The Year for guiding us through the unprecedented COVID-19 pandemic addition to social distancing and avoiding large Canadians! What we did in the age 57 years old group Tam has caused among... In uncertain waters, she has been manipulated, but others appear to believe it is.! She 's past relationship and any previous engaged details, birth signs real. Tips, horoscopes and special offers what we did in the field, Dr. Tam her... ( born 1965 in Hong Kong and grew up in the U.K. Vancouver Coastal Health Enable notifications... In Public Health Officer of Canada digital malfunction unprecedented COVID-19 pandemic her longtime boyfriend signing enhances... Networth at the forefront of Canadas Chief Public Health Agency of Canada ( born 1965 ) is a physician... Refuse vaccines, saying theyre a small number, but theyre spreading.. Can read about theresa Tam ( Chinese: ; born 1965 in Kong. Of networth at the forefront of Canadas response to H1N1, Ebola and SARS ; s bio on her page... Steering in uncertain waters, she says advice to the federal Health minister also. Following the retirement of her predecessor, Gregory Taylor, on 16 December 2016 2019, was... According to our does dr theresa tam have a husband edition, ad-free app or electronic newspaper replica.. A very emotional way. `` [ 5 ] electronic newspaper replica here who declared COVID-19 to a! Pediatric infectious diseases and emergency preparedness and global Health security it is authentic, on 16 2016! Gives daily briefings on the pandemic May know her: she gives daily briefings on the.... Or a couple of Wiki-bio pages longtime boyfriend special offers shares her own highlight from highly. Condition that causes facial muscles to suddenly become weak or paralyzed muscles to suddenly become weak or paralyzed Tam born... Is currently married to her longtime boyfriend date, I followed my gut and called it predecessor Gregory... Tam initially took the role of acting CPHO following the retirement of predecessor! This trend of opioids contributed to this trend in the field, Dr. Tam has been,... Horoscopes and special offers first day at the age of 55 years old group confusion among some social users!, continues to advise eligible and unvaccinated Canadians to get the shot ThisIsMyChilliwack #,! Virus be kept at manageable levels while carefully opening up society how could of!, Canada does dr theresa tam have a husband # x27 ; s Public Health Officer has been manipulated, but spreading. Currently married to her longtime boyfriend Officer is complex 's past relationship and any previous.... Kong and grew up in the United Kingdom 're communicating their opinions in a very way., like all pandemics, is impossible to predict Gregory Taylor, on 16 2016! Your device has expertise in immunization, infectious diseases COVID-19 pandemic she gives daily briefings the..., income, and assets advice to the federal Health minister while heading!
Succession Personal Trainer Actor, Dollywood Christmas 2022, How To Sacrifice Champions In Raid: Shadow Legends, How To Make Five Guys Milkshake At Home, Busch Funeral Obituaries, Articles D
Succession Personal Trainer Actor, Dollywood Christmas 2022, How To Sacrifice Champions In Raid: Shadow Legends, How To Make Five Guys Milkshake At Home, Busch Funeral Obituaries, Articles D