Especially the ending of the film we had to break the final door, we were hoping to pull off the ultimate escape without leaving a trace. Tim, the technical expert of the pair, had devised a way of scattering banned leaflets by using explosive linked to a timer and detonator inside a carrier bag. folktandvrden karlskoga flyttar . They were sent to Pretoria Central Prison - since renamed Kgosi Mampuru II Management Area - where prisoners were divided up depending on their race. Alex Moumbaris was born in Egypt to Greek parents and grew up in Australia. . The escape preparations brought some differences of opinion amongst the political prisoners, but they remained comrades and all contributed in some way to the escape effort. [19], In 2014 a documentary film called The Vula Connection, about Jenkin and his part in the creation of an ingenious secret communication system that enabled Vula operatives to penetrate South Africa's borders in secret, ultimately smuggling messages to the imprisoned Nelson Mandela, was made by Marion Edmunds. [6], In June 1973, Moumbaris was sentenced to 12 years in prison for conspiring with the ANC to "instigate violent revolution in South Africa', aiding guerrillas to enter the country, distributing ANC literature and reconnoitering the coast to find places for the sea-borne landing of guerrillas and arms. The jaw-dropping story of how two men broke out of the infamous maximum-security Pretoria Prison - and eventually on to the UK - has been given the Hollywood treatment in new blockbuster 'Escape From Pretoria', starring Daniel Radcliffe as Tim. [10], His relationship with the jailers tended towards being outwardly defiant and somewhat aggressive, laughing at new wardens who tried to discipline him. [14] He afterwards said the prison was "luxury" compared to French prison. Escape from Pretoria. They had to leave it untested until the actual night of their escape, December 11, 1979 - 18 months after their conviction. On the 11 December 1979 Alex Moumbaris and two other prisoners, Tim Jenkin and Stephen Lee, made a daring escape from Pretoria Central Prison. [4], Moumbaris and Marie-Jos were caught while trying to enter South Africa from Botswana in 1972, after a previously-arrested comrade informed on them. The real-life Goldberg was much more supportively involved in the prison-break strategy; if the script does him something of a disservice for the purposes of greater narrative friction, thats not the fastest and loosest it plays with facts. We walked out as if we had every right to be there. I made that within a week or two of being there, it wasnt that difficult.. Escape From Pretoria (2020 ) Directed and Written: Francis Annan The ol razzle dazzle where his journey looks nothing like how it has been portrayed on screen, In a way the real story is even more exciting, its just too long to fit into the 100 minutes, so theyve taken license to summaries a whole lot of events into one. . But Tim Jenkin did, and you may be surprised to learn one of the most daring prison escapes was executed right under the noses of Pretoria Prison guards back in 1979 and involved nothing but the keys made in Jenkins own cell. [23], As the plan evolved it became clear that for the escape to be successful it would have to be restricted to three people, who would have to hide in a small closet at one point. Once the key was ready to go, they had to work out how to get the door open without the guards noticing. Here, Jenkin met his future wife Robin. Surely his amazing story has had the big Hollywood sparkle, though? In 2015 he went on a national tour in Australia organised by Karel Boele speaking about his escape and community currencies. Its surprising that its taken this long to reach the screen, given how sveltely his gripping story fits into a genre-film uniform. Tim Jenkin and his allies were imprisoned at Pretoria Prison in South Africa. Door five and six were near the night wardens office, so they hatched a plan to leave dummies made from boiler suits stuffed with sheets in their beds so they could hide in a cupboard while he went to check on their cells. This service is provided on News Group Newspapers' Limited's Standard Terms and Conditions in accordance with our Privacy & Cookie Policy. "The Sun", "Sun", "Sun Online" are registered trademarks or trade names of News Group Newspapers Limited. Tim and Stephen were hauled off to a special "European" section called "The Local" for white inmates which housed up to 22. After a few tries, he managed to get the key to the right position and the door opened. It was not until the following morning that the warders realised the three men were missing. Jenkin, Lee, and fellow prisoner Alex Moumbaris were also involved in the escape. Escape from Pretoria. He would then lean out of the tiny opening next to the door of his cell, and get the key inside the lock with a broomstick and a mirror. Eenmaal onder de vleugels van politiek activist Denis Goldberg besluiten ze om, samen. "Im glad I played the part I did," he said. Francis Annan, a young and gifted British director, had hoped his debut film would be seen on the big screen. I knew it was curtains for us. Breakout, exclusive to National Geographic Channel, Fridays, 9pm. Variety and the Flying V logos are trademarks of Variety Media, LLC. I took the file that I brought, and I had the lock in front of me so I could keep testing it, he explained of the agonisingly slow process. There was enough explosive inside to lift about 500 pamphlets into the air. Timothy Peter Jenkin (born 1948) is a South African writer, former anti-apartheid activist and political prisoner. People may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. South African Tim Jenkins' (Daniel Radcliffe) sentence of 12 years in Pretoria's maximum-security prison has to be seen as a warning to other white people repulsed by apartheid. Jenkin and Lee, furious about being imprisoned for their thoughts, wanted to escape to prove to the world their differences, and of course, to fight for democracy in their country. When he finally unlocked his cell door after two whole months of filing, he was overjoyed, Boom this thing just slid open, absolutely smoothly. [37][38] Jenkin spent some time in Adelaide, advising Radcliffe on accent and other aspects of the film, as well as playing as an extra, playing a prisoner next to Radcliffe in the visiting room. Escape from Pretoria makes an ideal everyman out of Daniel Radcliffe The actor plays Tim Jenkin, a real-life political prisoner during apartheid-era South Africa, who made a daring escape in 1979 This movie is based on the book written by Jenkin himself and because of the Escape from Pretoria feels very personal and up-close. Following the. [28], In 1987 his book, Escape from Pretoria, was published in London. Variety is a part of Penske Media Corporation. In times of uncertainty you need journalism you can trust. Watch on. In the end, it was the selfless actions of a fourth prisoner, Denis Goldberg - who had been sentenced alongside Mandela, and who would ultimately serve 22 years - who made their bid for freedom a reality. There was only one guard on duty and he was chatting to Denis, said Stephen, recalling how he kept him distracted. The video features excerpts from interviews with Jenkin, Lee, Moumbaris and Goldberg filmed in 2012, in between re-enacted scenes of the prison escape. [13], Marie-Jos was repeatedly denied a visitor's visa to visit him in prison, and in February 1978 Moumbaris went on a hunger strike to try to force the authorities to let her in, but after 10 days realised the futility of this and gave up. Its when it shoots for more historical import that it falls somewhat short. Written and directed by Francis Annan, the historical thriller sheds light on how Stephen and Tim managed to defy all expectations and escape from the Pretoria Central Prison. He is known for his political activism against the apartheid rgime in South Africa in the 1970s, and his subsequent incarceration in, and 1979 escape from, Pretoria Local . Meanwhile, it may struggle to find much of a fanbase in its own country of setting, where audiences might reasonably wonder why at least one South African actor couldnt have been cast in a principal role. For 14 free days, you can have access to a world of in-depth analyses, investigative journalism, top opinions and a range of features. He became instrumental to the escape plan in several ways, making the early suggestion any escape plan would have to involve the making of keys,[7] providing a hacksaw which he had secreted after plumbers had left it behind,[8] and getting involved in some of the riskier aspects of the planning and testing of the scheme. While awaiting clearance for membership, Jenkin worked as a social worker at a reform school in Swindon. After months of meticulous surveillance, breath-taking ingenuity, and in a race against time . [25][26] Filming of Escape from Pretoria began in Adelaide, South Australia, in March 2019, with Daniel Webber joining the cast as Lee. It's not intended as a compliment: "The most deluded of them all," the warden adds, lest it be taken as such. It was suspected South African agents may have raided the home for documents to use in Moumbaris' trial. "I just took the chance and carried the parts of the key and tools we needed, a triangular file and some glue in a Thermos flask," he said. [2] In June 2018, he was received by South African ambassador Rapu Molekane at the embassy in Paris. Moumbaris was fully involved in the preparation of landings on the East Coast of South Africa. He also participated in a local parkrun, a hobby which he said stemmed back from his days of running to keep fit in prison. 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He worked for the ANC Elections Briefing Unit from 1994 (the year of the first fully democratic elections in South Africa), before being appointed head of their Electronic Information Unit in Cape Town later that year. 679215 Registered office: 1 London Bridge Street, London, SE1 9GF. He returned to France after his escape. There was an effort to rebuild the armed wing known as Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK), and a plan was hatched by Oliver Tambo, Joe Slovo and/or Moses Mabhida, with the help of the South African Communist Party[2] to land 25 combatants plus arms via a boat previously purchased by the ANC, the Adventurer (or Avventura[4]), on the Transkei coast via the Indian Ocean from Somalia. Jenkin says that he'd always thought his book was "good movie material" and he wasn't wrong. Upon legal advice, both pleaded guilty to all charges. [4] With bills to pay, he took a job as computer specialist with a subsidiary of the Socit Gnrale and became a shop steward for the Confdration Gnrale du Travail (CGT). While reminiscing about his childhood years, he suddenly remembered how he would pick locks back at home. Its reputation as a hellhole jail remains, and these days it houses - among 7,000 inmates - none other than disgraced Olympic champion Oscar Pistorius. Sporting a squirrelly shag wig and a valiantly attempted but wayward Cape Town accent, Radcliffe plays Jenkin, a middle-class sociology student turned underground activist for the African National Congress, with his own brand of puppyish but righteous commitment. peoplepill id: alex-moumbaris. In my early years I had learned to pick the back door lock at home with a piece of wire, he explained. Shop Escape from Pretoria. Stephen would wait until the guards had gone to sleep. This led him to learning more about the injustice in his own country. Jenkins was not going to help the cause by sitting in prison, and he set about planning an escape. Fortunately marks on the wood showed where the key was jamming, so Tim knew which parts to file down. While the first step toward freedom might have been exhilarating, it was far from their most momentous achievement. The third partner in the escape, Egyptian-born activist Alex Moumbaris, has been fictionalized as enigmatic Frenchman Leonard (Mark Leonard Winter), who has no discernible history or motivation at all, while two black allies in the plan are marginal presences at best. 2020 PG-13 1h 46m DVD Rent this movie Play trailer. Banished to the vast prison complex of Pretoria, the countrys administrative capital, Jenkin and Lee are protectively counseled by veteran liberal political prisoner Denis Goldberg (British veteran Ian Hart, giving the character a geezer-y air), who advises them to keep their heads down and to serve their time with dignity as prisoners of conscience. The youngsters, countering that they are instead prisoners of war, immediately set about an escape plan regardless. He is evidently based on the Egyptian-born French national, Alex Moumbaris, with whom the men actually broke out, although it isn't clear why his character has been fictionalised and the. For 14 free days, you can have access to a world of in-depth analyses, investigative journalism, top opinions and a range of features. Their fellow inmates told them theyd never make it. It was a victory over the system., Escape From Pretoria is released in UK cinemas on Friday, March 6, News Group Newspapers Limited in England No. more Rent SAR 14.99 Buy SAR 49.99 Trailers Ratings and Reviews 4.5 COMMON SENSE He moved frequently around the country while growing up and went to school predominantly in . Using an ingenious homemade wooden key attached, like a crankshaft, to the end of a broomstick, Tim had just got through his outer cell door. I still have it in my toolbox and still use it as a normal tool. We were working in a carpentry workshop and I thought, I wonder if we can make a key out of wood. Alexandre Moumbaris is a political activist and former political prisoner. This means that we may include adverts from us and third parties based on our knowledge of you. Similarly to American Animals, the fast-paced narrative is geared toward the great moment of liberation, showing how the prisoners ended up developing their invincible strategy. Shooting on location in Adelaide, Australia a handsome but none-too-convincing stand-in for the South African highveld in exterior scenes DP Geoffrey Hall keeps the camera moves antsy but not fussy. Australian actor and former elite cyclist Nathan Page, best known internationally for his nuanced portrayal of Detective Inspector Jack Robinson in Miss Fisher's Murder Mysteries (2012), was born into an air force family in Perth on 25 August 1971. The film will be especially endearing to viewers who love to hone in on how to, for example, make tools that look innocuous and can be easily hidden. Jenkin's autobiography Inside Out: Escape from Pretoria Prison is the inspiration for the screenplay and will tell the story of how Jenkin, Lee and Alex Moumbaris escaped the prison using. It couldnt be reached by his cell, so he had to gradually fit that second key to size doing stints cleaning the corridor during prisoners' chore times. SLOUCHED on his bed in the small, dingy cell of the notorious jail where he was destined to spend the next 12 years, Tim Jenkin had a flash of inspiration. The layout of the prison cell Tim escaped fromAfter making most of the key in his first week, Tim also needed to smuggle it back to his cell. Lee worked for the University of the Witwatersrand, while Jenkin ran the "cell" on his own in Cape Town. Imposing: Pretoria Prison Speaking from his home in North London, dad-of-two Stephen, now 62, says they had been determined to escape from the moment they arrived at notorious Pretoria. They became friends and, in a South African version of Samizdat, Jenkins and Lee sought out literature banned by the ruling National Party. After his brainwave about fashioning a lock for his cell door while lying on his bunk bed, Tim felt confident the plan would work. Jenkin and Leejoined by fellow inmate and French national Alex Moumbarisdecide to send the regime a clear message and escape. [27] A decade later Jenkin also created Clearing Central, a 2nd tier exchange for moneyless exchange between groups. [13] Jenkin went to London at the request of the ANC in May 1976, while Lee continued to plant leaflet bombs around Johannesburg. Moumbaris was charged under the Terrorism Act in January 1973. why is alex moumbaris not in escape from pretoria. [24], In May 2017, it was announced production would start on a film of Jenkin's book, produced by David Barron and starring Daniel Radcliffe as Jenkin and Ian Hart as Goldberg. He is known for his political activism against the apartheid rgime in South Africa in the 1970s, and his subsequent incarceration in, and 1979 escape from, Pretoria Local Prison (within the Pretoria Central Prison complex) with Tim Jenkin and Stephen Lee. While awaiting clearance for membership, Jenkin worked as a social worker at a reform school in Swindon. Moumbaris, unlike the two other men, was at Pretoria Prison since 1973. "You get back to your cell and youd think, 'OK, its over, I can relax' but you couldnt.". To make this possible, they befriended another inmate, Alex Moumbaris. The French Communist Party published a press release in his support on 20 May 2011. We also may change the frequency you receive our emails from us in order to keep you up to date and give you the best relevant information possible. [17] Lee, having many friends in Johannesburg, thought it best to contact them in the first instance, so the group split at that point, making plans to meet in London. Jenkin was born in Cape Town and educated at Rondebosch Boys' Prep and Boys' High School,[2][3] matriculating aged 17. Alexandre Moumbaris is a political activist and former political prisoner. He was born in Egypt to Greek parents, grew up in Australia, lived and worked in the UK, was imprisoned in South Africa and now lives in France. [31][32] In 2013, the story of the prison escape was dramatised in the 7th episode of the 2nd season of Breakout, a television series made by National Geographic TV channel dramatising real-life prison escapes. He is best known for his 1979 escape from Pretoria Local Prison (part of the Pretoria Central Prison complex), along with Stephen Lee and Alex Moumbaris. However, escaping - something no inmate had successfully done before - was going to be no easy task. The casting of Daniel Radcliffe as Jenkin lends it some marquee appeal, but this still feels like efficient VOD fodder, sure to age as memorably as Stander, that other blandly internationalized biographical romp pulled from the same passage of South African history. Unwilling to take any more risks, they had to leave this final barrier untested until the night of the actual escape. Denis Goldberg first joined in with the intention of fleeing as well, but he eventually withdrew and stayed on as an advisor. After Lee's father brought him a copy of the book Papillon, the book inspired them to seriously consider the prospect of escape and they concentrated on rigorous observations of the world around them. Locked up in a maximum-security jail for setting off harmless leaflet propaganda bombs spreading dissent against the apartheid regime in 1970s South Africa, Stephen and friend Tim Jenkin were about to embark on one of the most audacious prison breaks in history. He had been waiting for this sound for several hours every night for two months. Door three fortunately worked with the same key as the inner cell door. [7][8], Jenkin met Stephen Lee in a sociology class at UCT. We got through the nine doors and then at the final door, we found we couldnt open the lock. "Incarcerated in Pretoria Maximum Security Prison, Jenkin and Lee - joined by fellow inmate and French national Alex Moumbaris - decide to send the regime a clear message and escape. Tim was inspired by the book Papillon later made into a film starring Dustin Hoffman about a French convicts escape from a jungle island. [9] When an escape committee of three prisoners was set up, Moumbaris (and not Jenkin or Lee) was selected as he was "the most vociferous" and a good negotiator. He was also influenced by the Vietnam War and the Greek coup of the colonels in 1967. The movie begins with their early days spent planting harmless pamphlet bombs across Cape Town, before plunging us into the tepid everyday life of political prisoners. Stephen deliberately engineered a trip to the dentist that allowed him to pick up vital information for their potential route out. The pair, who are both now in their 70s, settled in north London, with Tim eventually relocating to Johannesburg years later. At first the wooden key didnt turn the inner cell door lock. He is known for his political activism against the apartheid. skuggans caf lngtora. 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